Thursday, December 26, 2019
Wednesday, December 18, 2019
Media s Impact On The Media - 1007 Words
Most of us watch television or listen to the radio on our commute in order to be up to date with the surrounding events. We depend on those sources of mass media to relay relevant and reliable information in order for us to understand pressing issues and formulate our opinions pertaining to the best approach in dealing with those issues. But what if the information relayed to us is biased and skewed or worse yet if those sources of information divert attention away from pressing matters and place the individuals in an oblivious state. The fact of the matter is that news organizations are more trusted sources of information than are many other institutions, including government and business. And the publicââ¬â¢s impression of the national mediaâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦He gave an example that in his book of when wall street journal ran a story about how the federal safety officials were investigating an issue with certain GE airplane engines that had faulty parts that can disintegrate and cause a catastrophic failure, a problem that affected more than four thousand airplanes that transport thousands of passengers every day. The writer continues to state that he found this information to be very important to the public and that it needs to be covered by the news channel he worked for which was CNBC at the time, part of NBC network. But since NBC is owned by GE the agency decided not to run the story. Another persistent matter is the distraction and the diversion of public attention by the media, a strategy that is used as the primary element of social control. Its sole goal is to drive attention away from important issues and changes determined by the political and economic elites, by the technique of flooding continuous distractions and insignificant information. Noam Chomsky in his book Media Control, talks about how domestic programs of the administrations of the past ten years have really no serious proposal about what to do about the severe problems of health, education, homelessness, joblessness, crime, soaring criminal populations, jails, deterioration in the inner cities and a whole another raft of
Tuesday, December 10, 2019
Computers in the Work Environment free essay sample
A study of the revolutionary changes in the work place as a result of computer technology. This paper considers how computers have influenced the workplace environment and provides a competitive advantage to its users. The paper also examines how the value may not be as great as perceived by considering the productivity paradox. The author notes that the computer technology is only as good as the programmers running it. The commercial environment has changed over the last few decades. One of the most influential factors has been the development of the computer. The technology has created a social and commercial revolution, increasing the speed and accuracy of communication reducing man hours for tedious tasks and creating new methods of analysis and business practice. However, there are many conflicting reports regarding the way that computers have been used and the benefits they may bring. Therefore, computers in the workplace may be seen as essential, but the value they add is sometimes questionable. We will write a custom essay sample on Computers in the Work Environment or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In this paper we will consider the way that computer technology may be used and some of the problems we may find in seeking to assess the way it will adds to the value chain. However, when we look at computers, we must understand that it is not only computers that we need to consider, but the programmes that they run, as without these they have no value.
Monday, December 2, 2019
Peer Assessment and Productivity of Low Achieving Students
Introduction Addressing the reading issues that low ability students face during a reading class is an essential step towards increasing the academic potential of the students in question. The class selected for the intervention, included a group of thirteen seventh-grade low-ability students. It should be noted that the class consisted of twenty people.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Peer Assessment and Productivity of Low Achieving Students specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Among the specified group of students, two students face problems communicating English, as they are EAL students (Shin 2010); three fifth of the students (i.e., 12 students) have SEN, whereas one student out of five in the group (i.e., 4 students) has either dyslexia or ADHD. Their knowledge of grammar and syntax rules also leaves much to be desired (3c to 4a, the KSE test returning the results ranging from 5a to 6c). Though, compa red to the initial test results, the final ones can be rendered as a minor improvement, the current evidence points at the need for the students to work on new skills acquisition and memorizing skills.à The literature review allowed for defining the methods for addressing the needs of the students in question. For instance, the fact that students usually lack understanding of the role of peer assessment, as well as the significance of providing accurate evaluations of their peers (Falchikov Goldfinch 2000) has led to the necessity to not only provide students with a detailed explanation on the process of evaluation of their peersââ¬â¢ success, but also a very close supervision of the specified procedure (Zingaro 2013). Moreover, it has also been noted that the students will most likely need to provide the students with positive reinforcement so that they could feel motivated enough to strive for a better performance (Cox Maher 2007).à In addition, an overview of the existin g sources helped design the strategy that was supposed to help students with high scores to maintain the level of their accomplishments just as high. Specifically, the need to incorporate a set of graphic principles for the students to comply with emerged after analyzing the methods of tending to the needs of low-achieving students. To be more exact, the fact that low achieving students need graphic data in order to understand the mechanics of the learning process better and, thus, engage into the meta-cognition process was discovered with the help of the review of the readings and their application in the classroom setting. Moreover, an overview of the existing literature has shown that the students need a positive reinforcement from their instructor in order to attain success in the course of the intervention deserves to be mentioned. Indeed, as Freedmanââ¬â¢s study shows, it is the teacherââ¬â¢s responsibility to condition a positive impact of tpeer assessment (Falchikov G oldfinch 2000).Advertising Looking for research paper on education? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Therefore, the need to introduce an element of games emerged (Friedman et al. 2007).à The application of the specified intervention has shown that scaffolding combined with peer assessment, in fact, does allow for improving the studentsââ¬â¢ knowledge and ability to develop new skills. Unfortunately, the study has also proven the fact that the motivation of high scoring students drops as the peer assessment strategy is introduced into the class setting and the standards for the studentsââ¬â¢ performance are reduced a few notches. It is suggested that the incorporation of an element of a game into the learning process and the introduction of differentiated assignments (Murayama, Perkin Lichtenfeld 2012), which will allow high scoring students to choose the tasks that they find interesting, will help address the specified issue and at the same time enhance the learning process among low ability students (Burguillo 2010). Retrospective In the course of the research, six lessons were carried out, during which the students were supposed to assess each otherââ¬â¢s reading skills. The first lesson started with the introduction of the students to the idea of peer assessment and giving them exact instructions on what they had to do. The students were given a set of statements for the evaluation of their peers, while the teacher explained what each part of the assessment addressed.à The teacher suggested that the students should read the questions out loud and ask if anything was not clear. As soon as every student understood the purpose of the questions, the teacher split them in pairs; then, the reading of the first excerpt started. After the reading, the students were to answer the first part of the questionnaire and evaluate their peerââ¬â¢s reading skills on the scale of 1 to 5, as the specifie d scale helped embrace the largest amount of possible responses and at the same time avoid acquiring excessive data. The students seemed to lack confidence when carrying out their first evaluation of their peers, being more lenient to each other than the standards required. As a result, the students that were obviously scoring lower than the rest of the class did not feel willing to make stronger efforts. Thus, the instructor may need to introduce the element of competition into the process in order to make the students evaluate their peersââ¬â¢ work on more rigid standards (Carter, 2014). The same procedure followed the assignment that involved answering the questions concerning the contents of the excerpt and the new vocabulary; the students evaluated their peersââ¬â¢ responses on the scale from 1 to 5 assessing the accuracy of the vocabulary use and correctness of the factual information. The lesson ended with a game of locating words in a grid filled with letters and defin ing these words.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Peer Assessment and Productivity of Low Achieving Students specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The students then evaluated their peersââ¬â¢ skills based on the amount of words found (fifteen were encrypted in the grid) and the time taken to locate the words (the students were given fifteen minutes, a minute per word). The teacher scaffolded the students throughout the assessment helping them measure their peersââ¬â¢ success, which helped the students feel more confident (Knight et al. 2014). The specified model was repeated throughout the six lessons with slight alterations (the game was replaced with a similar crossword activity three times).à Low ability students displayed keen interest and quite honest excitement about the activities suggested by the teacher. As it has been stressed above, students hesitated to grade each other low at first. Howev er, as soon as the teacher assured them that the grading by peers will not affect their actual score calculated by the teacher, they became rather enthusiastic about the process. Their high achieving peers, though, seemed to be quite bored after they realised that the pace of the lesson was not going to be accelerated. The fact that motivation rates have dropped among high ability students in the process of the intervention points at the necessity to introduce the set of activities that would keep the attention of high achieving students and at the same time be approachable for low ability students (Wadesango Bayaga 2013); the use of a game as a type of activities that both low and high ability students may participate in seems to have worked quite well within the specified setting. The success of the strategy can be explained by the fact that games presuppose the incorporation of a competition factor (Dominiquez et al. 2013) and, thus, make the learning process more engaging for h igh achievers (Connolly et al. 2012).à As the students proceeded with their peer evaluation process, they started understanding the demands that they were supposed to meet much better. As a result, the students started designing the methods for developing the corresponding qualities and meeting the corresponding requirements. For example, it was noticed that one of the students with dyslexia started identifying the patterns of pronunciation and, therefore, is developing a strategy of spelling difficult words instead of using guesswork in the process of reading. To be more specific, the aforementioned student spotted specific combinations of letters and denotes which ones precede and follow a certain letter. Afterwards, the student reads the word. Though seemingly minor, these improvements show that low ability students are willing to improve their skills and that they are ready to make major efforts to reach success (Asikainen et al. 2014).Advertising Looking for research paper on education? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The above-mentioned change in the responses retrieved from the low ability students can be easily understood once viewed from the tenets of the knowledge construction (Lai Law 2013). From the perspective of the specified theory, in order to develop new skills and not only retrieve, but also process and remember new information, low ability students have to engage into the meta-cognition process. In other words, the students must understand how they acquire new skills and information, as well as use this knowledge for their further studying process. Peer reviewing, in its turn, allows students to understand how they cognise the world around them (Lavy, Paserman Schlosser 2011). At the end of the sixth class, the students were given a questionnaire to fill in and had to evaluate the effects that the use of peer assessment had had on them. The results have shown that the students became more confident when participating in a game or a similar activity. In other words, the students ne ed a group activity involving a minor competition factor (Denton et al. 2013). The students have shown an especial improvement in their reading abilities during these games. Therefore, it may be suggested that games with a further evaluation may serve as an incentive for the students to strive of a better performance (Cho, Lee Jonassen 2011). Moreover, the low scoring students displayed an impressive enthusiasm. However, high ability students seemed to be bored throughout the lesson and, thus, were not as attentive as they usually are. Moreover, they seemed to start adapting to less rigid demands, which could be a threat to their further performance (Munro, Abbot Rossiter 2013). This calls for an introduction of the activities that high scoring students may perform while the low ability ones handle their assignments. Conclusion Therefore, the research should be geared towards the evaluation of gaming and the introduction of competition, as well as the differentiation of tasks, as a tool for retaining the motivation of high achievers and preventing them from losing their reading skills. One must bear in mind that the implementation of the specified strategies triggers a range of controversies around the learning process and the goals that the instructor pursues. First and most obvious, the threat of a significant drop in the motivation rates of low achieving students becomes rather palpable, as the setting where differentiated strategies are approved of may affect the self-esteem of low ability students (Denton et al. 2013). Reference List Asikainen, H, Virtanen, V, Postareff, L Heino, P 2014, ââ¬ËThe validity and studentsââ¬â¢ experiences of peer assessment in a large introductory class of gene technology,ââ¬â¢ Studies in Educational Evaluation, vol. 43, no. 1, pp. 197ââ¬â205 Burguillo, J C 2010, ââ¬ËUsing game-theory and competition-based learning to stimulate student motivation and performance,ââ¬â¢ Computers and Education, vol. 55, no. 2, pp. 566ââ¬â575. Carter, C S 2014, ââ¬ËUsing technology and traditional instruction to teach expository text in the sixth grade reading classroom: a quasi-experimental study,ââ¬â¢ Instructional Technology Education Specialist Research Paper, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 1ââ¬â58. Cho, Y H, Lee, J Jonassen, D H 2011, ââ¬ËThe role of tasks and epistemological beliefs in online peer questioning,ââ¬â¢ Computers Education, vol. 56, no. 1, pp. 112ââ¬â126. Connolly, T M, Boyle, E A, MacArthur, E M, Thomas Hainey, T Boyle, J M 2012, ââ¬ËA systematic literature review of empirical evidence on computer games and serious games,ââ¬â¢ Computers Education, vol. 59, no. 2, pp. 661ââ¬â686. Denton, C A, Tolar, T D, Fletcher, J M, Barth, A E, Baughn, S Francis, D J 2013, ââ¬ËEffects of tier 3 intervention for students with persistent reading difficulties and characteristics of inadequate responders,ââ¬â¢ Journal of Educational Psychology, vol. 105, no. 3, pp. 633 ââ¬â648. Dominiquez, A, Saenz-de-Navarrete, J, de-Marcos, L, Fernà ¡ndez-Sanz, L, Pagà ©s, C Martà nez-Herrà ¡is, J-J 2013, ââ¬ËGamifying learning experiences: practical implications and outcomes,ââ¬â¢ Computers Education, vol. 63, no. 1, pp. 380ââ¬â392. Falchikov, N Goldfinch, J 2000, ââ¬ËStudent peer assessment in higher education: a meta-analysis comparing peer and teacher marks,ââ¬â¢ Review of Educational Research, vol. 70, no. 3, pp. 287ââ¬â322. Knight, V F, Wood, C L, Spooner, F, Browder, D M Oââ¬â¢Brien, C P 2014, ââ¬ËAn exploratory study using science e-texts with students with autism spectrum disorder,ââ¬â¢ Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, vol. 28, no. 3, p. 115ââ¬â126. Lai, M Law, N 2013, ââ¬ËQuestioning and the quality of knowledge constructed in a CSCL context: a study on two grade-levels of students,ââ¬â¢ Instructional Science, vol. 41, no. 3, pp. 597ââ¬â620. Lavy, V, Paserman, M D Schlosser, A 2011, ââ¬ËInside the black of box of ability peer effects: evidence from variation in the proportion of low achievers in the classroom,ââ¬â¢ Economic Journal, vol. 122, no. 559, 208ââ¬â237. Munro, J, Abbot, M Rossiter, M 2013, ââ¬ËMentoring for success: accommodation strategies for ELLS,ââ¬â¢ Canadian Journal of Action Research, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 22ââ¬â38. Murayama, K, Perkin, R Lichtenfeld, S 2012, ââ¬ËPredicting long-term growth in studentsââ¬â¢ mathematics achievement: the unique contributions of motivation and cognitive strategies,ââ¬â¢ Child Development, vol. 84, no. 4, pp. 1475ââ¬â1490. Shin, S J 2010, ââ¬ËTeaching English language learners: recommendations for early childhood educators,ââ¬â¢ Dimensions of Early Childhood, vol. 38, no. 2, pp. 13ââ¬â21. Wadesango, N Bayaga, A 2013, ââ¬ËAbility grouping as an approach to narrow achievement gap of pupils with different cultural capitals: teachersââ¬â¢ involvement,ââ¬â¢ I nternational Journal of Educational Sciences, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 205ââ¬â216. Zingaro, D 2013, ââ¬ËStudent moderators in asynchronous online discussion: a question of questions,ââ¬â¢ MERLOT Journal of Online Learning and Teaching, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 159ââ¬â172. This research paper on Peer Assessment and Productivity of Low Achieving Students was written and submitted by user Alexia Harrell to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
Wednesday, November 27, 2019
North Korea Essays - Crowd Psychology, Hypothetical Technology
North Korea Essays - Crowd Psychology, Hypothetical Technology North Korea One of the misconceptions about the North Korean prisoner camps, where the extraordinary amount of brainwashing happening in them. The communists gave the American prisoners of war some reeducating. Brainwashing proved in the long run to be unproductive, but it did keep 21 Americans in camp. The American armed forces tried to find out what really happened with their own psychologists, but the information taken was inconclusive. Some of the POWs in the North Korean camps where corrupted with the communism toxin, which made a few of the men turn on their own friends and country. No Americans ever escaped from the Communism prison camps. The death rate was the highest in history, 38%. Lt. Col. William E Mayer, one of the psychiatrists who participated in the interviewing and Eugene Kinkead, a free lance writer The revolution of the 1930s proved that the American adolescence church life and schooling was developing a good character in the childrens society, which intern translated itself onto the line of battle. Where the American POWs showed great weakness for the will to survive. As the author of the American Prisoners of War in Korea H. H. Wubben points out about the armed forces, The average soldier gave little concern to the conflicting values underlying the military struggle , , , [and] Although he showed a strong but tacit patriotism, this usually did not lead him in his thinking to subordinate his personal interests to the furtherance of ideal aims and values. The soldiers also faced bouts of apathy or depression which possibly led some of the troops to death. Kinkead-Mayer reported Failures in adjustment were most apparent in the 18-to-23-year-old group wh o had little or no previous experience and much overprotection. Dr. Harold Wolff, a consultant to the Advisory committee reported that about 10% of the Americans didnt put up a fight or corresponded to the enemies requests. The escape rate was not impressive. The Two aspects of the Korean POW story noted by the author H. H. Wubben. First, there is the fact that a poorly understood historical experience is interpreted in such a way that is makes a thoroughly inaccurate comparison between Americans past and Americans present. Second, there is the acceptance by the general public of this nonhistory as history, largely without the aid of historians. Wubben also mentions that these two aspects where recorded from the prisoners The POWs where put into a grouping, depending how they reacted towards the North Koreans while in camp. 5% of the prisoners where resistors, 15% where the participators and the other 80% where the middlemen, which means that they a varied opinion on what stance they would take depending on the situation. Morris Wills, one of the 21 POWs that escaped, testified on behalf of the animalistic approach. He acknowledged You really cant worry about the other fellow; you are at the line of existence yourself. If you go under that, you die. You would help each other if you could. Most would try; I wouldnt say all. They chapter then discusses about the grueling march that the soldiers have to endure before they arrived to the prison camps. Captive British journalist Philip Deance said prisoners faced life or death under brutal march conditions. One of the Lieutenants pleaded with the North Korean soldiers to let a few of his men go, because he pleaded that they would die of exhaustion anyway. The Korean executed him on the spot. Wubben wrote, by implication they blame most of the deaths on prisoner negligence, or worse, on loss of will to live, but five POW physicians noted differently. They wrote that Every prisoner or war in Korea who died had suffered form malnutrition, exposure to cold, and continued harassment by the Communists. One of the writers of the American POW behavior, Stanley Elkins wrote a similar story to the five soldiers. He was quoted in his writings by saying profound changes in behavior and values being effected without physical torture or extreme deprivation. The conditions brought upon the American POWs where extremely brutal, which gave the American soldiers less energy and/or motivation to except from the prison camps. Bibliography no biblio
Saturday, November 23, 2019
The eNotes Blog You Dont KnowDickens
You Dont KnowDickens 7 lesser-known facts that may make you see theà beloved author and philanthropistà of the Victorian era in a new light by Michelle Ossa 1. He suffered from Post Traumatic Stress Disorder from his time atà Warrens Shoeblacking Factory and Warehouse At the age of 12 Charles Dickens suffers a life-changing event that forever marks his life. His father, John Dickens, was arrested for debt, and sent to Marshalsea Debtorââ¬â¢s Prison in London. The able-bodied, older male Charles was considered old enough to work and earn some wages. For this reason he is forced out of school and sent to Warrenââ¬â¢s Shoeblacking; à a place fully-described in the semi-biographical novel Oliver Twist. Similarly, Charles works under grueling and cruel conditions that predate any workersââ¬â¢ rights movement. Moved by these sad events Dickens used his talent to publish in mass and expose these realities. Through literature, he gave a voice to orphans, destitute children and mistreated workers using them as motifs that recur in his body of work. à According to Dickensââ¬â¢s most reliable biographer, John Forster, the author had ââ¬Å"an attraction of repulsionâ⬠that rendered him more effective when dealing with topics that directly describe images of his sad childhood. à Therefore, this repetition of misery and pain during childhood as a central theme denote a need to continuously cope with the traumas of childhood. 2.à He was likely manic depressive According to his own letters, Dickens suffered consistent bouts of ââ¬Å"depressionâ⬠that would start when beginning to write a new work, and would then developing into a ââ¬Å"maniaâ⬠that powered him to complete them. à It was a ââ¬Å"balanceâ⬠between deep, debilitating sadness followed by periods of acute impulsivity. à According to Hershman and Lieb in the book Manic Depression and Creativity à (1998), Dickensââ¬â¢s explosive creativity was a result of the maniac state that makes sufferers of bipolar disorder feel indestructible (p. 106). à An example of Dickensââ¬â¢s mania is what is known as the ââ¬Å"Dickens Summersâ⬠. According to Manic Depression and Creativity Dickens would rent a spacious summer home and have sumptuous parties for large quantities of people on a daily basis. Dedicated to the very last detail both at home and work, Dickens would also spend hours insisting on completing massive amounts of work until the last word was w ritten. The book explains how bipolar disorder renders those who suffer from it extremely oblivious of the wants and needs of others. The need to be the center of all attention, and the extreme shift in mood certainly profile Dickens as bipolar. 3.à He was a chauvinist Although Dickens was a charmer on the outside, he was considerably different with his own family, particularly with his wife, Catherine. Several books have been written on the matter, all depicting the relationship between Dickens and his wife as very one-sidedâ⬠¦ favoring Dickensââ¬â¢s side of course. à For example, in the book Dickensââ¬â¢ Women author Miriam Margolyes cites an 1842 letter in which Dickens tells a friend that his wife is ââ¬Å"as near being a donkey as one of her sex can be. à According to Dickensââ¬â¢s published letters, he also refers to ââ¬Å"Kateâ⬠as ââ¬Å"baggageâ⬠, as dumb, and as an incompetent mother and housekeeper. To make matters worse for Mrs. Dickens it seemed that each time hubby Charles would fall for another woman (and it happened often), Catherine would become pregnant. Catherine bore Charles ten children, and, according to Charles, she was to blame for every one of them. Dickens had a deep weakness for other women and did all he could to impress them. At home, however, he was stern and abusive to his very loyal wife, and his needs came before those of his family. But Dickens did not fall for just any woman. It seems Charlieââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"women wish listâ⬠comes with a bit of sauciness 4.à à He was a sexual deviant of the time Dickens was a good ââ¬Å"politicianâ⬠in his own right, building a ââ¬Å"super hero of the peopleâ⬠persona through his many charities, and demands for social reform. This very persona conveniently hid a secret life that evidences a penchant for sexual deviance. Now, letââ¬â¢s make something clear: It is very easy to be a sexual deviant. All you need to do is enjoy sex in a way that deviates (detours, moves away) from what is considered ââ¬Å"traditionalâ⬠sex, that is, married, monogamous, missionary, etc. In Victorian times especially it was not difficult to be labeled a deviant. Back to Dickens, his sexual appetites denote three specific tastes: à a) very young women, b) women who defied the prudish Victorian ideal and, c) women who were also sexually deviant in nature. The first typology encompasses women in their late teens starting with Dickensââ¬â¢s own sister-in-law, Mary. Dickens had a deep, plutonic desire for Mary up until she died in his arms at age 17. Then came a series of other equally young females, ending in May, 1858 when a middle-aged Charles wrote to his lawyer, Frederic Ouvry, asking for a legal separation from Catherine. Heà had fallenà deeply in love with 18-year old actress Ellen Ternan. They even moved in together and remained a couple until his death. Notice that actresses were considered less respectable women in the 19th century and that may be precisely what enticed Dickens. à Moreover, the book Charles Dickens by the well-respected biographer Claire Tomalin hints at the possibility that Dickens may have even frequented t he ââ¬Å"fallen womenâ⬠whom he was ââ¬Å"helpingâ⬠to ââ¬Å"clean upâ⬠from the streets of London. à Super-hero syndrome, anyone? 5.à He was a manipulator Happy olââ¬â¢ Dickens made a major and infamous faux pas: he sent his teeny-bopper mistress a very cute braceletâ⬠¦ but it reached his wife by accident! This mistake made the news and everyone was talking about it. What was there to do? Use your social influence to spin stories against your wife. Yep. Now the poor woman is also to blame for the mistake that HE made of sending the mistressââ¬â¢s bracelet to poor Catherine by accident. Such is life. Also, a sudden alliance between Dickens and his sister-in-law served as a way to publically taint the reputation of Catherine as a wife and mother. All of this was a clever, yet cheap, move for Dickens to ââ¬Å"make wellâ⬠with his people while removing any doubt about his character. Either way, the fact remains: he dumped the wife of forever, the same one who bore him the 10 kids, for an 18 year old second rate actress. And thatâ⬠¦ is just NOT cool. 6.à He wasà obsessive compulsive According to several biographers, most notably Foster, Dickens was obsessed with the new discoveries on electromagnetic fields. He felt that these fields rendered people powerless unless humans work in tandem with the fields. For this reason, he made his family sleep, sit, work, and conduct their daily interactions in a manner where they would supposedly go in the same direction as the field. Sleeping positions and à places at table were of particular importance. Dickens was witnessed touching things several times (often three times), and demanding that his furniture were to be put ââ¬Å"in the correct orderâ⬠for the ââ¬Å"energyâ⬠to flow properly (kind of like Victorian Feng Shui). A master of cleanliness, he would make his children maintain their rooms organized and clean. After all, withà 10 of them, why not? à Most notably, Dickens was ceremonious and liked routines ad nausea. Routines were imperative to be followed and he would often lose his temper if things did not operate the way that he would calculate. Other quirks that have been documented include excessive grooming, a constant need to accomplish mini-goals (i.e. his compulsion to complete tremendous amounts of work within one day), and a penchant for looking at himself in the mirror, which comes along with the incessant grooming of his hair. à It could be argued that the fact that specific topics repeat prodigiously among his works could also be a sign of OCD as well as post-traumatic stress. 7.à He was very superstitious Dickens was connected to the London Ghost Club. This should not come to a surprise since the famous (fake) Fox sisters were already conducting the sà ©ances that would bring Ghost-mania to London during Victorian times. Whether he practiced sà ©ances as well, we will not know for sure. However, it is evident that Dickens was a fan of every trend that surfaced in society. One of these was the new hypnotism movement that was known as ââ¬Å"mesmerism.â⬠Ever the experimenter, Dickens would claim that hypnotism helped him and his family get rid of illnesses. However, the pressure that Dickens exerted on his family members may have led them to say just about anything to make their father happy. Despite à his chaotic love life and strange behaviors Dickens worked endlessly to earn a well-deserved reputation as a prolific and respected man of letters. He also did his best to influence social reform, personal life aside. The influence of his works is magical, creating worlds to which we have all traveled in our imagination. Clearly, there are two sides to every story. Even the moon has a dark side. We can forgive and forget this side of Dickens and continue to revel in his unmistakable genius. Sources: Landow, George P. The Blacking Factory and Dickenss Imaginative World. The Blacking Factory and à Dickenss Imaginative World. 14 Oct. 2002.. victorianweb.org/authors/dickens/dickensbio3.htmlgt; Coustillas, Pierre. GISSINGS WRITINGS On DICKENS. London: 1969. (On esoterism) Hunter, Nigel and Edward Mortelmans. Great Lives: Charles Dickens. New York: Bookwright Press, 1989. https://www.lang.nagoya-u.ac.jp/~matsuoka/CD-Biblio.html
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Research Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 4
Research Paper - Essay Example The underlying purpose of this paper is to try and study the main cause for this behavior among the youth and also research the main reasons that lead to such extreme behavior. With the growing levels of youth using self mutilating as a form of stress relief and a mode of coping with high levels of emotional distress, and the little literature that is available on this issue, this paper aims at contributing as much as possible to assist people with this disorder. The main purpose of the paper is to bring out the causes for this issue and to recommend ways to get over the self mutilating and self cutting behavior. The specific issues that will be discussed in the paper will include the reasons why adolescents go on to become self destructive and prefer to die than to live. Self Destructive here refers to a behavior where the individual tries to hurt themselves in an attempt to take control of their lives. The objective is to understand this behavior and to recommend a solution for the issue. The objective also includes attempting to assist people with the issue and to providing a path to help them realize their problems and find suitable solutions for the issues. The study will aim at highlighting the possible reasons why an individual moves into this stance in life and start to hurt themselves. This will be based on a complete secondary research and an attempt will be made to highlight the various thoughts that have been put forth in the past. The issue of self mutilating and self destructive behavior is one of the least understood and recognized issues. This however has been noted to increase at a staggering rate and the most affected by this fall into the adolescent groups. It has been studied that almost 750 to 1800 adolescents of every 100,000 exhibit this behavior (Suyemoto & Kountz, 2000). This contributes to almost 150,000 to 360,000 students of which 70% of them
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